Natural Experiments In Public Health

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Natural Experiments: An Overview of Methods, …

(3 days ago) WebNatural experiments (NEs) have a long history in public health research, stretching back to John Snow’s classic study of London’s cholera epidemics in the mid-nineteenth century. Since the 1950s, when the first clinical trials were conducted, …

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6485604/

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Conceptualising natural and quasi experiments in public …

(9 days ago) WebNatural or quasi experiments are appealing for public health research because they enable the evaluation of events or interventions that are difficult or …

https://bmcmedresmethodol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12874-021-01224-x

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Use of natural experiments to evaluate public health policy

(3 days ago) WebA key task of public health research is investigation of the causal effect of policies aimed at improving health outcomes. However, such a task is often challenging because a study …

https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpub/article/PIIS2468-2667(23)00024-5/fulltext

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Using natural experiments to improve public health …

(3 days ago) WebIndeed, natural experiments may provide innovative research translation evidence that has been lacking on obesity policy interventions [77, 78]. Therefore, …

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7236508/

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Natural Experiments: An Overview of Methods, …

(7 days ago) WebPopulation health interventions are essential to reduce health inequalities and tackle other public health priorities, but they are not always amenable to experimental manipulation. …

https://www.annualreviews.org/content/journals/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-031816-044327

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Full article: Natural experiment methodology for research: …

(6 days ago) Web1.1. Why are natural experiments important in research? As an applied scientist working in public health, I continually hear about how public health decision-makers are increasingly pushed to make …

https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13645579.2018.1488449

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“Natural Experiments” in Health Care Research Health …

(Just Now) WebFive types of natural experiments are particularly relevant for observational studies in health policy and medicine: regression discontinuity designs (RDD), instrumental variable designs, difference-in …

https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama-health-forum/fullarticle/2781099

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Natural Experiments: An Overview of Methods, …

(1 days ago) WebPopulation health interventions are essential to reduce health inequalities and tackle other public health priorities, but they are not always amenable to …

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28125392/

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The Role of Natural Experiments in Advancing Public Health …

(7 days ago) WebThe Role of Natural Experiments in Advancing Public Health Science and Practice, an article from American Journal of Public Health, “The Role of Natural …

https://ajph.aphapublications.org/doi/full/10.2105/AJPH.2021.306231

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Using natural experiments to improve public health evidence: a …

(1 days ago) WebBackground: Natural experiments are increasingly valued as a way to assess the health impact of health and non-health interventions when planned …

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32423438/

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Conceptualising natural and quasi experiments in public health

(1 days ago) WebBackground: Natural or quasi experiments are appealing for public health research because they enable the evaluation of events or interventions that are difficult …

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33573595/

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Using natural experiments to evaluate population health …

(Just Now) WebSally Haw, Principal Public Health Adviser and Associate Director, Scottish Collaboration for Public Health Research and Policy Kenny Lawson, Research Fellow in …

https://www.ukri.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/NERC-301121-NaturalExperimentsGuidance.pdf

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The social life of natural experiments in epidemiology and …

(3 days ago) WebFROM 2020: COVID-19 AND THE EXPLOSION OF NATURAL EXPERIMENTS. If the post-2010 period was one in which natural experiments were …

https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/1467-9566.13703

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The social life of natural experiments in epidemiology and public …

(9 days ago) WebThis positive view of natural experiments received further validation in the UK Medical Research Council’s guidance Using Natural Experiments to Evaluate …

https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1467-9566.13703

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Context, health and migration: a systematic review of natural …

(3 days ago) WebNatural experiments complement observational studies and provide robust evidence to advocate for more inclusive migration, health and social policies as well as …

https://www.thelancet.com/journals/eclinm/article/PIIS2589-5370(23)00383-8/fulltext

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Natural experiments: an underused tool for public health?

(7 days ago) WebAlthough evaluations of natural experiments are common in the organization and management of health care, and have been used by economists to explore the …

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0033350605000296

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Conceptualising natural and quasi experiments in public health

(3 days ago) WebIn this paper we argue for a clearer conceptualisation of natural experiment studies in public health research, and present a framework to improve their design and …

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7879679/

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JoGH © 2022 ISoGH Natural experiments: A Nobel Prize …

(1 days ago) Webhealth focused on natural experiments. In public health, the opportunity of natural experiments to address global health challenges have been dis-cussed for some years …

https://jogh.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/jogh-12-03005.pdf

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Call for papers: Generating stronger evidence to inform policy and

(4 days ago) WebHealth Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention in Canada: Research, Policy and Practice is seeking relevant topical research articles that present new findings or …

https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/reports-publications/health-promotion-chronic-disease-prevention-canada-research-policy-practice/vol-44-no-5-2024/call-papers-generating-stronger-evidence-inform-policy-practice-natural-experiments-built-environments-health-behaviours-chronic-diseases.html

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The Role of Natural Experiments in Advancing Public Health …

(3 days ago) WebThis is why natural experiments have tremendous potential to inform public health scholarship, insight into health equity, and public health practice. Natural …

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8034026/

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Scientists want to know how the smells of nature benefit our health

(6 days ago) WebScientists want to know how the smells of nature benefit our health. by University of Washington. Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain. Spending time in nature …

https://medicalxpress.com/news/2024-05-scientists-nature-benefit-health.html

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Breathing wildfire smoke as babies sickened these monkeys for

(9 days ago) WebHow a natural experiment involving a 2008 wildfire and a newborn group of monekys uncovered smoke’s lifelong health impacts. monkeys might end up holding …

https://grist.org/video/wildfire-smoke-health-monkey-experiment-california-primate-research-center/

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Frontiers Can money buy health? Using a natural experiment to …

(5 days ago) WebPublic Health. Sec. Life-Course Epidemiology and Social Inequalities in Health Volume 12 - 2024 doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1397127 Natural experiment, social …

https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/public-health/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1397127/abstract

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Scientists want to know how the smells of nature benefit our …

(2 days ago) WebThey are calling for more research into how odors and scents from natural settings impact our health and well-being. Spending time in nature is good for us. …

https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2024/05/240515164221.htm

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Tuskegee Experiment: The Infamous Syphilis Study HISTORY

(4 days ago) WebAs a result of the Tuskegee experiment, many African Americans developed a lingering, deep mistrust of public health officials and vaccines. In part to …

https://www.history.com/news/the-infamous-40-year-tuskegee-study

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California's Medicaid experiment, CalAIM, leans on nonprofits to …

(1 days ago) WebCalifornia's Medicaid experiment, Public Health; Twitter; Policy-ish. California's $12 billion Medicaid experiment stretches the definition of health care. May …

https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2024/05/14/1251004146/california-medicaid-experiment-calaim-medi-cal-nonprofits

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Interview: Uncertainty, Science, and Public Health Communication

(4 days ago) WebThe results, published earlier this year in the journal Public Understanding of Science, were pretty straightforward: “Communicating uncertainty buffers against a loss …

https://undark.org/2024/05/10/interview-uncertainty-science-communication/

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Public Health Uses of the Report NER CDC

(9 days ago) WebSome public health uses of the exposure information in the Report include the following: To determine which chemicals are getting into U.S. residents and at what …

https://www.cdc.gov/environmental-exposure-report/about/public-health-uses.html

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California's $12 billion Medicaid experiment stretches the …

(6 days ago) WebGov. Gavin Newsom is spearheading an ambitious $12 billion experiment to transform Medi-Cal into both a health insurer and a social services provider, one that …

https://www.hawaiipublicradio.org/npr-news/2024-05-14/californias-12-billion-medicaid-experiment-stretches-the-definition-of-health-care

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Natural experiments: A Nobel Prize awarded research design for

(3 days ago) WebIn public health, the opportunity of natural experiments to address global health challenges have been discussed for some years [2-5]. Natural experiments allow the retrospective and prospective evaluation of policies, interventions or programs in real-world settings . Importantly, they present a valuable alternative to evaluate changes to a

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9031504/

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Conceptualising natural and quasi experiments in public …

(8 days ago) Weba clearer conceptualisation of natural experiment studies in public health research, and present a framework to improve their design and reporting and facilitate assess-ment of …

https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s12874-021-01224-x.pdf

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White House overhauls rules for risky pathogen studies

(Just Now) WebUnder the new policy, the rules for DURC—now dubbed Category 1 research—will expand to all 68 select agents, as well as about two dozen additional high …

https://www.science.org/content/article/white-house-overhauls-rules-risky-pathogen-studies

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New transit station in Japan significantly reduces cumulative health

(2 days ago) WebMore information: Haruka Kato et al, Health expenditure impact of opening a new public transport station: A natural experiment of JR-Sojiji station in Japan, Journal of Transport & Health (2024

https://www.msn.com/en-us/health/other/new-transit-station-in-japan-significantly-reduces-cumulative-health-expenditures/ar-BB1mnN8z

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Alameda Suspends Controversial Marine Cloud Brightening …

(Just Now) WebAlameda Suspends Controversial Marine Cloud Brightening Experiment Amid Public Health Concerns. Upon discovering the full extent of the researchers’ activities, the City …

https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/us/alameda-suspends-controversial-marine-cloud-brightening-experiment-amid-public-health-concerns/ar-BB1mpXba

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