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Cardiovascular System – Blood Vessels and Blood – Medical …
Changes in the levels of RBCs can have significant effects on the body’s ability to effectively deliver oxygen to the tissues (Betts, et al., 2021). See more
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URL: https://nicoletcollege.pressbooks.pub/ltcmedicalterminology/chapter/cardiovascular-system/
2.3 Components of a Health History – Nursing Skills (Nicolet College)
WEB2.3 Components of a Health History Open Resources for Nursing (Open RN) The purpose of obtaining a health history is to gather subjective data from the patient and/or their care partners to collaboratively create a nursing care plan …
2.2 Health History Basic Concepts – Nursing Skills (Nicolet College)
WEBBladder scan: A bedside test using a noninvasive tool used to measure the volume of urine in the bladder. CAUTI: Catheter-associated urinary tract infection. Colostomy: The colon is attached to a stoma to bypass the rectum and the anus. Coude catheter: A catheter specifically designed to maneuver around obstructions or blockages in the urethra such …
9.3 Cardiovascular Assessment – Nursing Skills (Nicolet College)
WEBFigure 9.3 [3] demonstrates the conduction system of the heart. This image depicts the conduction pathway through the heart as the tissue responds to electrical stimulation. Figure 9.4 [4] illustrates the arteries of the circulatory system, and Figure 9.5 [5] depicts the veins of the circulatory system. The purpose of these figures is to
Respiratory System – Medical Terminology
WEBRespiratory rate is the total number of breaths that occur each minute. Breathing usually occurs without thought, although at times you can consciously control it, such as when you swim under water, sing a song, or blow bubbles. The respiratory rate is the total number of breaths that occur each minute.
Skeletal System – Medical Terminology
WEBThe skeletal system includes all of the bones, cartilages, and ligaments of the body that support and give shape to the body and body structures. The skeleton consists of the bones of the body. For adults, there are 206 bones in the skeleton. Younger individuals have higher numbers of bones because some bones fuse together during childhood and
2 Medical Language Related to the Body as a Whole
WEBSuperior (or cranial) describes a position above or higher than another part of the body proper. The orbits are superior to the oris. Inferior (or caudal) describes a position below or lower than another part of the body proper; near or toward the tail (in humans, the coccyx, or lowest part of the spinal column).
11.2 Basic Concepts of Oxygenation – Nursing Skills (Nicolet College)
WEBHypoxia and Hypercapnia. Hypoxia is defined as a reduced level of tissue oxygenation. Hypoxia has many causes, ranging from respiratory and cardiac conditions to anemia. Hypoxemia is a specific type of hypoxia that is defined as decreased partial pressure of oxygen in the blood (PaO2), measured by an arterial blood gas (ABG).. Early signs of …
Identifying Word Parts in Medical Terms – Medical Terminology
WEB1 Identifying Word Parts in Medical Terms . Welcome to Medical Terminology.Medical terminology is a language that is used in health care settings. Medical terms are built from Greek and Latin word parts and in addition include acronyms, such as “laser” (light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation), eponyms, such as West Nile Virus …
2.3 Communicating with Patients – Nursing Fundamentals (Nicolet …
WEB2.3 Communicating with Patients Therapeutic communication is a type of professional communication used by nurses with patients and defined as, “The purposeful, interpersonal information-transmitting process through words and behaviors based on both parties’ knowledge, attitudes, and skills, which leads to patient understanding and participation.”
4.5 Outcome Identification – Nursing Fundamentals (Nicolet College)
WEB4.5 Outcome Identification Open Resources for Nursing (Open RN) Outcome Identification is the third step of the nursing process (and the third Standard of Practice set by the American Nurses Association). This standard is defined as, “The registered nurse identifies expected outcomes for a plan individualized to the health care consumer or the situation.”
Urinary System – Medical Terminology
WEBUrinary Tract Infection. A urinary tract infection (UTI) is an infection caused by bacteria, or sometimes, fungi. The exact type of bacterial growth is determined by conducting urine for culture and sensitivity (C&S) testing. In rare cases a UTI may be …
10.3 Respiratory Assessment – Nursing Skills (Nicolet College)
WEBThe normal range for the respiratory rate of an adult is 12-20 breaths per minute. Observe the breathing pattern, including the rhythm, effort, and use of accessory muscles. Breathing effort should be nonlabored and in a regular rhythm. Observe the depth of respiration and note if the respiration is shallow or deep.
20.3 Assessing Wounds – Nursing Skills (Nicolet College)
WEBWounds should be assessed and documented at every dressing change. Wound assessment should include the following components: Anatomic location. Type of wound (if known) Degree of tissue damage. Wound bed. Wound size. Wound edges and periwound skin. Signs of infection.
14.4 Integumentary Assessment – Nursing Skills (Nicolet College)
WEBPlease review Table 14.4b to review common expected and unexpected integumentary findings. Table 14.4b Expected Versus Unexpected Findings on integumentary Assessment. Assessment. Expected Findings. Unexpected Findings (Document and notify provider if it is a new finding*) Inspection. Skin is expected color for ethnicity without …
12.4 Gastrointestinal and Genitourinary Assessment
WEBThe nursing assessment of the genitourinary system generally focuses on bladder function. Ask about urinary symptoms, including dysuria, urinary frequency, or urinary urgency. Dysuria is any discomfort associated with urination and often signifies a urinary tract infection. Patients with dysuria commonly experience burning, stinging, or itching
Digestive System – Medical Terminology
WEBalso called the oral cavity (or buccal cavity). The structures of the mouth are illustrated in Figure 12.2. The pocket-like part of the mouth that is framed on the inside by the gums and teeth, and on the outside by the cheeks and lips is called the oral vestibule.The main open area of the mouth, or oral cavity proper, runs from the gums and teeth to the fauces.
19.5 Sputum Specimen Collection – Nursing Skills (Nicolet College)
WEBThe specimen should be at least 5 mL (one teaspoon); ask the patient to continue producing and expectorating sputum until this amount is achieved. Assess the sputum specimen to ensure it is sputum and not saliva. Sputum appears thick and opaque, whereas saliva appears thin, clear, and watery. Cap the specimen container tightly and …
2.4 Communicating with Health Care Team Members
WEBOne common format used by health care team members to exchange patient information is ISBARR, a mnemonic for the components of I ntroduction, S ituation, B ackground, A ssessment, R equest/Recommendations, and R epeat back. Introduction: Introduce your name, role, and the agency from which you are calling. Situation: Provide the patient’s
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